Cognee vs. mem0

Agent memory that scales from a chatbot to a fleet of agents.

mem0 is a memory solution mainly built for chatbots. It offers lightweight per-user personalization. Cognee is a self-evolving memory engine for many agents working at scale. Every interaction lives in one shared memory and each agent builds on what the others already learned.

Key takeaways

What sets cognee apart.

From single-player to multi-player

mem0 works best in single-player mode: human-to-agent chat where it personalizes one user's conversation. Cognee is built for multi-player mode, agent-to-agent, where many agents share one memory.

One shared memory

If you want your chatbot to solve a customer's ticket end-to-end, cognee is the unified memory layer where every interaction and piece of feedback lives, so each agent builds on what the others already learned.

Cognee is more accurate

On the BEAM benchmark, mem0 scores 0.48 at 10M on top-200 retrieval. Cognee comes out ahead: 0.79 at 100k and 0.67 at 10M. Cognee's structured, durable memory holds state instead of degrading into competing near-duplicates.

The distinction

mem0 remembers your user.Cognee remembers across your agents.

What mem0 is

Per-user memory for chatbots

mem0 is a memory layer for AI assistants and chatbots. It uses an LLM to extract memories from a conversation, then retrieves them by blending semantic similarity with keyword and entity matching. It works best for remembering one user’s preferences and session facts across chats.

What cognee is

Shared memory for many agents

Cognee is a self-evolving memory engine built for agent-to-agent workflows at scale. Every interaction and piece of feedback lives in one shared memory, so each agent builds on what the others learned. The result is more accurate output and fewer mistakes. You can use it for chatbots, but it is even better at solving end-to-end customer escalations.

Side by side

Cognee vs. mem0 at a glance.

Memory model
mem0

LLM-extracted memories of a user's chats and preferences

Cognee

Self-evolving memory that curates itself across many agents

Graph + vector retrieval
mem0

Multi-signal retrieval: semantic and keyword (BM25) search with entity matching

Cognee

Hybrid search with no separate index to build or keep in sync

Infrastructure
mem0

Vector store with built-in entity linking

Cognee

A single Postgres for graph, vectors, sessions, and metadata

Deployment
mem0

Library, self-hosted server, or managed cloud

Cognee

Local, managed cloud, or on the edge

Open source
mem0

Open source (Apache 2.0), plus a hosted platform

Cognee

Open source (Apache 2.0), with memory you can export anytime via open COGX

Best for
mem0

Per-user chat memory for assistants and chatbots

Cognee

From chatbot personalization to multi-agent settings on one shared memory

Benchmarks

How we measure memory.

Both mem0 and Cognee publish results on BEAM, a long-horizon benchmark where evidence is scattered across many turns. mem0 also ran LoCoMo and LongMemEval. On BEAM at 10M scale, Cognee scores 67% versus mem0’s 48.6%.

mem0 — LoCoMo, LongMemEval & BEAM
LoCoMo accuracy0.0%
LongMemEval accuracy0.0%
BEAM 1M accuracy0.0%
BEAM 10M accuracy0.0%
Cognee — BEAM
BEAM 100K accuracy0%
vs. previous SOTA+0%
BEAM 10M accuracy0%
Human-like correctness (CoT)0.0%

mem0 uses single-pass retrieval with no agentic loops, optimising for token efficiency. Cognee is evaluated on BEAM at 100K and 10M token scales using open-source components, not a benchmark-specific system. Full methodology and reproducible benchmark code are publicly available.

Get started

Give your agents one shared memory they learn from.